基于学习向量量化神经网络的MRI脑肿瘤和乳房x光图像分类

Ravindra Sonavane, Poonam Sonar, Surendra Sutar
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引用次数: 6

摘要

提出了一种正确、准确的脑肿瘤分类检测技术。该系统采用基于神经网络的方法对大脑和乳房图像进行分类。现在每天的磁共振成像(MRI)技术被用于早期检测组织和器官的任何异常变化。投影方法在两个不同的数据库上进行评估,即临床数据库是脑MRI数据库和另一个标准数字数据库用于筛查乳房x线摄影(DDSM)。该系统包括使用图像归一化的预处理,使用侵蚀、膨胀和各向异性扩散滤波(ADF)的形态学操作,使用灰度共生矩阵(GLCM)的纹理特征提取,以及使用机器学习算法和量化技术(LVQ)进行正常和异常分类。该系统对DDSM乳腺摄影数据库和临床脑MRI数据库的准确率分别达到68.85%和79.35%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Classification of MRI brain tumor and mammogram images using learning vector quantization neural network
A proper and accurate classification technique with detection of brain tumor has been presented and proposed. The system uses neural network based approach for brain and breast image classification. Now a day's Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI technique is used for early detection of any abnormal changes in tissues and organs. The projected method is evaluated on two distinct databases i.e. Clinical database is database of brain MRI and one more Standard Digital Database for Screening Mammography (DDSM). The proposed system consists of Preprocessing using image normalization, morphological operations using erosion, dilation and Anisotropic Diffusion Filter (ADF), Extraction of texture feature using gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) and classification into normal and abnormal using machine learning algorithm and quantization techniques i.e. LVQ. The proposed system achieved the accuracy of 68.85% for DDSM mammography database and 79.35% on clinical brain MRI database.
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