工艺信息驱动的三维工序模型构建

Yunfei Shi, Shusheng Zhang, Haitao Fan, Julu Cao, Yan Yang
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引用次数: 5

摘要

工序模型(WPM)是由一组模型组成的,用来描述零件从毛坯到成品的加工过程。在零件生产过程中,WPM起着关键作用。工艺信息包括工艺图和工艺步骤,并显示零件制造的顺序和渐近过程。现有的参数化设计方法可以自动构建三维模型。本文以工艺流程表为研究对象,研究了如何将自然语言理解应用到工艺流程的三维重构中。提出了一种自动智能构建三维过程模型的渐近逼近积方法。与传统的基于正交投影或工程图的三维模型重建相比,过程信息具有一定的优势。一方面,将改造对象从复杂的工程图转化为一系列较为简单的工艺图。通过增加丰富的过程信息进行重构,避免了不相关的图、符号、标签等干扰。而且,相邻工艺图的形式变化很小,工程图的解释没有困难;此外,在重建过程中避免了异常解和多解,最终解决了如何适用于更多对象的问题。因此,本实用新型三维重建模型的方法将成为可能。另一方面,WPM不仅包含零件的特性信息,还可以向下游传递设计、工艺和工程信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Process Information-Driven 3D Working Procedure Model Construction
The working procedure model (WPM), which is composed by a set of models, is used to describe a process of a part made from roughcast to product. And the WPM plays a key role while part being produced. The process information comprises process drawing and process steps and shows a sequencing and asymptotic course that a part is made. The 3D model canpsilat be constructed automatically by the existing method of parameterized design. Focusing on process sheets, this paper studies how to apply and implement the natural language understanding into the 3D reconstruction is researched. The method of asymptotic approximation product was proposed, which constructs 3D process model automatically and intelligence. Compared with the traditional 3D model reconstruction based on orthographic projections or engineering drawing, the process information has some advantages followed. On the one hand, the reconstruction object is translated from the complicated engineering drawing into a series of more simple process drawing. With added plentiful process information for reconstruction, the disturbances are avoided such as irrelevant graph, symbol and label etc. And more, the form change of both neighbor process drawings is so little that the engineering drawings interpretation is no difficulty; in addition, the abnormal solution and multi-solution can be avoided during reconstruction, and the problems how to be applicable to more objects is solved ultimately. Therefore, the utility method for 3D reconstruction model will be possible. On the other hand, the WPM not only includes the information about parts characters, but also can deliver the information of design, process and engineering to the downstream.
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