灾难和基因-环境相互作用后的脆弱和适应力强的儿童

World Social Science Report Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI:10.1787/9789264203419-39-EN

R. Silbereisen, Marinus H. van IJzendoorn, Kan Zhang

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引用次数: 1

摘要

世界卫生组织(世卫组织)估计，灾难使精神痛苦的发生率增加了一倍。然而，有些孩子尽管失去了家园和父母，却表现出了巨大的适应力，而另一些孩子则承受着巨大的精神痛苦。基因与环境的相互依存在儿童的不同反应中起着至关重要的作用:灾难的经历受到基因的影响，并可能影响受害者的余生。

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Vulnerable and resilient children after disasters and gene–environment interplay

The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that disaster doubles the occurrence of mental distress. Yet certain children show huge resilience, despite losing their homes and parents, while others suffer enormous mental distress. Gene–environment interdependence plays a crucial role in children’s different reactions: experience of disasters is genetically influenced, and may influence the rest of a victim’s life.

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World Social Science Report

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