基于卷积神经网络的乳腺癌图像检测与分类预处理

A. A. Iskandar, M. Jeremy, M. Fathony
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引用次数: 0

摘要

乳腺癌是最常见的癌症之一。这项研究的目的是开发一种计算机辅助诊断,从乳房x光照片中检测乳腺癌。乳房x光图像来自INbreast数据集和雅加达Husada医院。该程序使用预处理,包括中值滤波,Otsu阈值,截断归一化和对比度有限的自适应直方图均衡化来处理图像,并使用卷积神经网络将图像分类为肿块或正常,或良性或恶性。预处理流水线提供了增强图像,用于训练和测试卷积神经网络。所获得的最佳模型对乳腺x线图像良恶性分类的准确率、精密度和灵敏度分别为94.1%、100%和85.7%,对肿块和正常分类的准确率、精密度和灵敏度分别为88.3%、92.6%和83.3%。综上所述,该算法能够对乳房x光图像进行分类,并提供了与其他相关研究一样高的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Breast Cancer Image Pre-Processing With Convolutional Neural Network For Detection and Classification
Breast Cancer is one of the most common types of cancer. This research was conducted with the purpose of developing a Computer-Aided Diagnosis to detect breast cancers from mammogram images. The mammogram images were obtained from the INbreast Dataset and Husada Hospital in Jakarta. The program was developed with the usage of pre-processing which includes Median Filtering, Otsu thresholding, Truncation Normalization, and Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization to manipulate the images and Convolutional Neural Network to classify the images into either mass or normal, or either benign or malignant. The pre-processing pipeline have provided enhanced images to be used to train and test the Convolutional Neural Network. The best model achieved reached an accuracy, precision and sensitivity of 94.1%, 100% and 85.7% in classifying the mammogram images into benign or malignant, and 88.3%, 92.6% and 83.3% in classifying the mammogram images into mass or normal. In conclusion, the algorithm was able to classify mammogram images and has provided results as high as other related researches.
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