剪接群落模式与气味:初步研究

M. D. Stefano, Fabiano Pecorelli, D. Tamburri, Fabio Palomba, A. D. Lucia
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引用次数: 16

摘要

软件工程项目现在比以往任何时候都更需要社区的努力。在最近的过去,研究人员已经表明,他们的成功可能不仅取决于源代码质量,还取决于其他方面,如距离、文化、全球工程实践等的平衡。在这种情况下,了解项目周围社区的特征并预见可能出现的问题可能是开发成功系统的关键。在本文中,我们关注这个研究问题,并提出对社区模式(即组织或社会结构类型的反复混合)和气味(即跨软件开发社区组织结构的次优模式,可能是某种社会债务的前兆)之间关系的探索性研究。我们利用关联规则挖掘来发现它们之间的频繁关系。我们的研究结果表明,不同的组织模式与不同形式的社会技术问题有关,这可能表明,从业者应该根据项目的组织形式,采取具体的预防措施,以避免社区气味的出现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Splicing Community Patterns and Smells: A Preliminary Study
Software engineering projects are now more than ever a community effort. In the recent past, researchers have shown that their success may not only depend on source code quality, but also on other aspects like the balance of distance, culture, global engineering practices, and more. In such a scenario, understanding the characteristics of the community around a project and foresee possible problems may be the key to develop successful systems. In this paper, we focus on this research problem and propose an exploratory study on the relation between community patterns, i.e., recurrent mixes of organizational or social structure types, and smells, i.e., sub-optimal patterns across the organizational structure of a software development community that may be precursors of some sort of social debt. We exploit association rule mining to discover frequent relations between them. Our findings show that different organizational patterns are connected to different forms of socio-technical problems, possibly suggesting that practitioners should put in place specific preventive actions aimed at avoiding the emergence of community smells depending on the organization of the project.
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