事件相机的实时全景跟踪

Christian Reinbacher, Gottfried Munda, T. Pock
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引用次数: 48

摘要

事件相机是相机技术的典范转变。传感器捕捉由强度变化引起的稀疏事件集,而不是全帧。由于只有变化被传输,这些相机能够捕捉到场景中物体或相机本身的快速运动。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种在三自由度全景环境下对事件相机进行相机跟踪的新方法。我们提出了一个直接相机跟踪公式,类似于最先进的视觉里程计。我们表明,同时跟踪和映射所需的最小信息是事件的空间位置,而不使用图像场景点的外观。我们在最近提出的数据集[18]和自录序列上验证了对快速摄像机运动和场景中动态物体的鲁棒性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Real-time panoramic tracking for event cameras
Event cameras are a paradigm shift in camera technology. Instead of full frames, the sensor captures a sparse set of events caused by intensity changes. Since only the changes are transferred, those cameras are able to capture quick movements of objects in the scene or of the camera itself. In this work we propose a novel method to perform camera tracking of event cameras in a panoramic setting with three degrees of freedom. We propose a direct camera tracking formulation, similar to state-of-the-art in visual odometry. We show that the minimal information needed for simultaneous tracking and mapping is the spatial position of events, without using the appearance of the imaged scene point. We verify the robustness to fast camera movements and dynamic objects in the scene on a recently proposed dataset [18] and self-recorded sequences.
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