全纳教育的通用设计

Bruno Greco De Sousa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,由于强制实施了基于远程学习的教学,教育工作者被敦促反思他们的教学实践和接触各种学生的最佳方法。通用设计允许一个包容的世界,考虑到每个人的特征和适用的特殊性。通用设计的概念是由建筑师罗纳德·梅斯提出的,在任何可能的情况下,所有的产品和建筑都应该被大多数人认为是视觉上令人愉悦和可用的,而不管年龄、能力或经济状况。通用设计的七个核心原则是:公平使用、灵活使用、简单直观、可感知的信息、容忍错误、低体力劳动以及接近和使用的大小和空间。本研究提出将通用设计应用于统计教学的数字化世界。它将通过包容性教育的通用设计提供路线图,重点是在线教学统计时的简单解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Universal design for inclusive education
With enforced distance learning based teaching during the Covid-19 pandemic, educators were urged to reflect on their teaching practices and best approaches to reach out to a variety of students. Universal Design allows for an inclusive world that considers the specificities that characterize and apply to each individual. The concept of Universal Design, advanced by Architect Ronald Mace, proposes that, whenever possible, all products and buildings should be deemed visually pleasing and usable by most individuals, regardless of age, ability or financial status. Seven principles are at the core of Universal Design: Equitable Use, Flexibility in Use, Simple and Intuitive, Perceptible Information, Tolerance for Error, Low Physical Effort, and Size and Space for Approach and Use. This study proposes the adaptation of Universal Design to the digital world of teaching Statistics. It will offer a roadmap through Universal Design for Inclusive Education, focusing on simple solutions when teaching Statistics online.
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