面向富数据网页的自动语义标注

Ismail Jellouli, M. E. Mohajir
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引用次数: 5

摘要

语义注释是迈向语义网的第一步。在Web规模下,大量的异构数据源使得手工标注变得不可行;因此,自动化是不可避免的。我们的工作旨在开发一个自动语义注释的解决方案。我们关注的是数据丰富的网页,即包含记录列表的网页。所有这些页面都与特定的域相关。大多数数据丰富的网页都是根据模板自动生成的。已经建立了许多基于包装器归纳技术的解决方案来自动提取这类页面中包含的数据。我们提出的解决方案遵循数据提取阶段。它将数据转换为一组RDF断言,这些断言按照感兴趣领域的本体表示。我们的方法是基于实例的。这意味着从一组实例开始,我们试图找到本体的概念或属性具有最佳匹配。我们的目的是在这里介绍我们的方法的细节,并讨论在初步实验中产生的结果,这些结果是有希望的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards automatic semantic annotation of data rich Web pages
Semantic annotation is a preliminary step towards the Semantic Web. In the Web scale, the large amounts of heterogonous data sources make manual annotation impracticable; automation is therefore unavoidable. Our work aims to develop a solution for automatic semantic annotation. We focus on data-rich web pages, i.e., pages that contain a list of records. All these pages are related to a particular domain. Most of data-rich web pages are generated automatically according to a template. Many solutions, based on wrapper induction techniques have been established to automatically extract data contained in this kind of pages. The solution we propose follows the data extraction phase. It transforms the data into a set of RDF assertions expressed in accordance with an ontology of the domain of interest. Our approach is based on instances. This means that starting from a set of instances we try to find the concept or property of the ontology that has the best match. We aim here to present the details of our approach and discuss the results produced in the primary experiments which turn to be promising.
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