《审判中的情欲:安东尼·科姆斯多克时代的审查制度与美国淫秽的兴起》,作者:艾米·贝丝·维尔贝尔

Christine Schultz-Richert
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在她的著作《审判中的情欲:安东尼·科姆斯多克时代的审查制度和美国淫秽的兴起》中,作者艾米·沃贝尔探讨了美国第一位职业审查官安东尼·科姆斯多克长达40年的镇压罪恶运动所带来的意想不到的后果。这部作品既是一部艺术中的欲望史,也是一部第一修正案的文化重要性的法律史,它讲述了一个鼓舞人心的故事,讲述了艺术家、活动家和律师领导的对审查制度的反抗,并强调了在无休止的文化和技术变革面前,通过起诉来追求道德和性控制是如何徒劳的。沃贝尔指出,欲望和言论自由的泛滥证明了康斯托克最终未能“净化”他认为淫秽的国家。然而,康斯托克的故事中最突出、最潜在的趋势可能不是他的使命是否有效的问题,而是他的努力不成比例地让最脆弱的人沉默的方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Lust on Trial: Censorship and the Rise of American Obscenity in the Age of Anthony Comstock by Amy Beth Werbel
In her work, Lust on Trial: Censorship and the Rise of American Obscenity in the Age of Anthony Comstock, author Amy Werbel explores the unintended consequences of the forty-year vice suppression campaign of America’s first professional censor, Anthony Comstock. Equal parts a history of lust in art and a legal history of the cultural importance of the First Amendment, this work offers an inspiring tale of artist-, activist-, and attorney-led revolts against censorship, and underlines how the pursuit of moral and sexual control through prosecution is futile in the face of interminable cultural and technological change. Werbel points to the proliferation of lust and freedom of expression as evidence of Comstock’s ultimate failure to “purify” the nation of those materials that he deemed obscene. However, the most salient, underlying current of the story of Comstock is not perhaps the question of the efficacy of his mission, but instead the ways in which such efforts disproportionately silence the most vulnerable.
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