开关磁阻电机转矩纹波抑制的电流环控制器设计

G. Su, M. Cheng, W. Chi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

由于低成本和高鲁棒性等具有吸引力的特性,对开关磁阻电机的需求达到了历史最高水平。然而,由于srm固有的双凸极结构所引起的转矩波动也会导致速度波动。为了应对上述转矩/速度脉动问题,许多研究依赖于复杂的控制技术。然而,由于这些复杂的控制方案结构复杂,需要大量的计算能力,因此在以往的研究中,大多采用功能强大的数字信号处理器来实现这些复杂的控制方案。基于dsp的解决方案不具有成本效益,这一事实导致与srm的原始优势发生冲突。为了解决上述问题,本文采用变增益pi型控制器来抑制srm的转矩波动。为了获得一个经济有效的解决方案,本文中所有的电机驱动算法和控制方案都是使用低成本的微控制器实现的。实验结果表明,转矩脉动明显减小,验证了所提控制方法的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Current loop controller design for torque ripple suppression of switched reluctance motors
Due to attractive features such as low cost and highly robust, the demand for Switched Reluctance Motors has reached an all-time high. However, the torque ripple caused by the inherent double salient structure of SRMs leads to speed ripple as well. In order to cope with the aforementioned torque/speed ripple problem, many studies rely on sophisticated control techniques. However, in most of the previous studies the powerful Digital-Signal-Processor is used to realize these sophisticated control schemes since their complicated structures require massive computing power. The fact that the DSP-based solution is not cost effective results in a conflict with the original benefits of SRMs. To cope with the aforementioned problems, this paper employs a variable gain PI-type controller to suppress the torque ripples of SRMs. In order to have a cost effective solution, all the motor drive algorithms and control schemes are implemented using a low cost microcontroller in this paper. Experimental results show that the torque ripple has been significantly reduced so as to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control approach.
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