Rabia Rebbah, I. Messaoudene, Mustapha Khelifi, Kheir Benderradji, Yacine Boussaadia, Massinissa Belazzoug, B. Hammache
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MIMO Cavity Slot Antenna Based on Substrate Integrated Waveguide Technique
A cavity-backed planar slot antenna for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) applications is studied in this paper. Two slot antenna components are etched on the ground plane and the microstrip-line feeding technique is used for the two elements. The design is constructed using a SIW technique to obtain the best isolation between the elements of the proposed MIMO antenna. The numerical analysis demonstrates that the antenna works at an impedance bandwidth of 7.96–8.03 GHz for | S11 | less than -10 dB with high isolation reaching less than -21 dB at 8 GHz. With a radiation efficiency about 70% and a realized gain more than 4.7 dBi at 8 GHz. The proposed antenna exhibits good radiation performances comparing to the conventional one, including light-weight, and ease fabrication, which makes it appropriate for MIMO-RADAR systems.