截至2020年4月10日,利用转向阶段概念预测美国15个州的COVID-19疫情

George Xianzhi Yuan, Lan Di, Y. Gu, G. Qian, X. Qian
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引用次数: 2

摘要

基于一个新的概念叫做转折时期,这份报告的目的是展示如何进行前景预测在不同阶段与爆发COVID-19目前在美国,特别是确定当每个顶级美国15个州的人口(基本上)将进入爆发阶段,COVID-19由标准控制等新病人的日常变化小于10%顺利。事实上,根据2020年4月10日的数据和数值分析,我们能够将美国15个州分为以下四个不同的类别,以预防和控制今天的传染病,主要结论是:首先,从2020年4月14日左右开始,华盛顿州、路易斯安那州和印第安纳州三个州进入疫情得到控制的阶段,即新增病例日变化量小于10%,伽玛值总体小于零。第二,从2020年4月15日左右开始,新泽西州和纽约州这两个州进入疫情得到控制的阶段,这意味着每天新增患者的变化小于10%,伽玛值总体小于零。第三,从2020年4月16日左右开始,美国加利福尼亚州、佛罗里达州、佐治亚州、伊利诺伊州、马里兰州、印第安纳州、密歇根州、宾夕法尼亚州等7个州进入疫情得到控制的阶段,即新增病例日变化量小于10%,伽玛值总体小于零。第四,从2020年4月17日左右开始,德克萨斯州、马萨诸塞州和康涅狄格州三个州进入疫情得到控制的阶段,即新增病例日变化量小于10%,伽玛值总体小于零。最后,我们要强调的是,应急风险管理始终与应急计划的实施相关联。确定转折期是应急规划的关键,因为它为采取有效行动和解决办法、尽快减少尽可能多的意外风险、抗击大流行病提供了时间表。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Prediction for the Outbreak of COVID-19 for 15 States in USA by Using Turning Phase Concepts as of April 10, 2020
Based on a new concept called Turning Period,the goal of this report is to show how we can conduct the prediction for the outlook in the different stages for the battle with outbreak of COVID-19 currently in US, in particular, to identify when each of top 15 states in USA (basically on their populations) is going to enter into the stage that the outbreak of COVID-19 is under the control by the criteria such as daily change of new patients is less than 10% smoothly. Indeed, based on the data of April 10, 2020 with the numerical analysis, we are able to classify 15 states of US into the following four different categories for the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases Today and the main conclusion are: First, staring around April 14, 20202, three states which are Washington State, Louisiana and Indiana are entering the stage that the outbreak of COVID-19 is under the control, which means daily change of new patients is less than 10% and the gamma is less than zero in general. Second, staring around April 15, 20202, two states which are New Jersey, and New York are entering the stage that the outbreak of COVID-19 is under the control, which means daily change of new patients is less than 10% and the gamma is less than zero in general. Third, staring around April 16, 20202, seven states which are California, Florida, Georgia (GA), Illinois, Maryland, Indiana, Michigan, and Pennsylvania are entering the stage that the outbreak of COVID-19 is under the control, which means daily change of new patients is less than 10% and the gamma is less than zero in general. Fourth, staring around April 17, 20202, three states which are Texas, Massachusetts, and Connecticut are entering the stage that the outbreak of COVID-19 is under the control, which means daily change of new patients is less than 10% and the gamma is less than zero in general. Finally, we want to reinforce that emergency risk management is always associated with the implementation of an emergency plan. The identification of the Turning Time Period is key to emergency planning as it provides a timeline for effective actions and solutions to combat a pandemic by reducing as much unexpected risk as soon as possible.
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