无涡叶片风力发电用弹簧机构直线发电机的研制

Alvin Brian D. Aballe, K. Cruz, Vincent John H. Dela Rosa, G. Magwili, C. Ostia
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在本文中,该小组希望使用一个带弹簧机构的线性发电机,将原型机可以收集的风量最大化,该发电机用于使用风能转换(WEC)系统的旋涡无叶片风力涡轮机。一个小规模的原型被开发出来,通过使用两个线性发电机来收集风能,这两个发电机被设计成可以接受来自水平面的任何角度运动。它利用了一种叫做涡流脱落效应的现象,即一旦风穿过钝体,它就会产生脱落效应,从而产生振动。线性发电机使用弹簧的机制,其中由于风能产生的多余运动被弹簧捕获并存储为弹性势能,当速度下降时,弹性势能将被转换为振荡动能。将原型置于受控和非受控环境中,根据获得的风速测量电压和电流。在受控和非受控环境下,弹簧机构直线发电机的增益率分别为35.54%和20.05%。从风廓线得到的平均风速为7.694 km / h。有弹簧机构的线性发电机产生的电压明显高于无弹簧机构,分别为2.347 V和1.873 V。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of a Linear Generator With Spring Mechanism for Vortex Bladeless Wind Turbine
In this paper, the group wanted to maximize the amount of wind the prototype can gather using a linear generator with spring mechanism for vortex bladeless wind turbine using the wind energy conversion (WEC) system. A small – scale prototype was developed to harvest wind energy through the use of two linear generators that are designed to accept any angular movement from the horizontal plane. It utilizes the phenomenon called Vortex Shedding effect wherein once the wind passes through a bluff body, it produces shedding effect that yields vibration. The linear generator uses the mechanism of a spring wherein excess motion due to wind energy is captured by the spring and stored as elastic potential energy which will later be converted as oscillating kinetic energy when the speed drops. The prototype was subjected to a controlled and uncontrolled environment measuring the voltage and current according to the obtained wind speed. The increased rate of the linear generator with spring mechanism for controlled and uncontrolled environment are 35.54% and 20.05% respectively. From the wind profiling, the average wind speed obtained is 7.694 kph. It was evident that the linear generator with spring mechanism yielded a higher voltage than the one without spring with resulting values of 2.347 V and 1.873 V respectively.
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