以社会包容为基础的公共图书馆:它是如何应用的?(文献研究)

Reza Mahdi
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引用次数: 7

摘要

如果我们看一下公共图书馆本身的定义,即一个图书馆被用作终身学习的手段,而不考虑性别、身体状况、种族、民族、宗教、社会和经济地位。这意味着社会包容的概念非常适合在图书馆中实施。最新的公共图书馆模式是作为一个工具,为人们开发他们的潜力,从而导致生活水平的提高。关于社会包容的概念,当然,它与公共图书馆有关系,因为它们都在谈论平等。社会包容意味着努力使社会对彼此开放,特别是对脆弱或可能被边缘化的社区开放,其中之一是通过社区赋权活动。本研究采用文献研究法进行定性研究,即收集和分析文献作为数据来源。为了验证数据的有效性,通过寻找其他数据来加强之前的数据,对数据源进行三角剖分。本研究发现,基于社会包容的公共图书馆是指始终保证其设施和服务,以鼓励人们相互开放的公共图书馆。构建基于社会包容的公共图书馆需要考虑的几个方面,即:(1)社区赋权活动的存在;(2)获得图书馆服务的权利;(3)图书馆信息的可及性。因此,可以得出结论,公共图书馆与社会包容的概念密切相关,因此可以应用这一概念。当然,这可以从公共图书馆本身看出来,它具有保护社会各阶层的特征,没有芦苇的视角。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perpustakaan Umum Berbasis Inklusi Sosial: Apa dan Bagaimana Penerapannya? (Sebuah Kajian Literatur)
If we look at the definition of a public library itself, namely a library that is used as a means of lifelong learning regardless of gender, physical condition, race, ethnicity, religion, social and economic status. That means the concept of social inclusion is very suitable to be implemented in the library. The latest public library paradigm is as a vehicle for people to develop their potential so that it leads to an increase in living standards. Regarding the concept of social inclusion, of course, it has a relationship with public libraries because they both talk about equality. Social inclusion means efforts to make society open to one another, especially to vulnerable or potentially marginalized communities, one of which is through community empowerment activities. This research is a qualitative study using the literature study method, namely collecting and analyzing the literature as a data source. To check the validity of the data, data source triangulation was carried out by looking for other data to strengthen the previous data. In this study, it was found that a public library based on social inclusion means a public library that always guarantees its facilities and services in order to encourage people to be open to one another. Several things that need to be considered in building a public library based on social inclusion, namely (1) the existence of community empowerment activities, and (2) the right to get library services, and (3) the accessibility of library information. Therefore it can be concluded that public libraries are closely related to the concept of social inclusion so that they can apply the concept. Of course, this can be seen from the public library itself which has the character of protecting all levels of society without a reed perspective.
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