急性寒性单侧孤立性上睑下垂,高剂量类固醇快速反应

A. A., R. Y.
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引用次数: 0

摘要

23岁女性,急性发作左侧无痛性上睑下垂,持续5天。没有其他眼部或神经系统症状相关。眼科检查自由,瞳孔反应明显。全身和神经系统检查均为免费。CT及MRI检查无提肌肿胀及眼外肌。在没有任何药物治疗的情况下,5天没有任何改善,患者开始口服强的松龙,低剂量,每天15毫克,一周后没有发现改善,然后高剂量类固醇治疗,每天45毫克,在几天内有明显改善。同样的剂量开5天,在2周内逐渐停药。病人在随访的六个月里没有任何症状。结论:急性上睑下垂可表现为严重的病理,也可表现为单纯的病理,但好转迅速。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ACUTE COLD UNILATERAL ISOLATED PTOSIS WITH RAPID RESPONSE OF HIGH DOSE OF STEROID
A 23-year-old female presented with acute onset left painless ptosis of 5 days duration. No other ocular or neurological symptoms were associated. Ophthalmological examination was free with noticed brisky pupil reaction. Both systemic and neurological examinations were free. CT and MRI imaging were free with no swollen levator or any extra ocular muscles. After showing no improvement over 5 days with no medications the patient started oral prednisolone in low dose 15 mg per day after one week no improvement detected then high steroid therapy 45 mg per day was given with marked improvement within couple of days. The same dose was prescribed for 5 days with gradual withdrawal over 2 weeks. The patient remains symptomless all over six months which is the follow-up period. Conclusion: Acute ptosis may indicate serious pathology or may be simple pathology with rapid improvement.
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