基于成对约束的表示学习协同排序

Fuzhen Zhuang, Dan Luo, Nicholas Jing Yuan, Xing Xie, Qing He
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引用次数: 29

摘要

在过去的几十年里,人们对推荐系统产生了大量的兴趣和研究。协同过滤是构建推荐系统最成功的方法之一,它使用一组用户的已知偏好来对其他用户的未知偏好进行推荐或预测。以前的协同过滤方法大多采用矩阵分解技术来学习潜在的用户特征特征和项目特征特征。在矩阵分解框架下,还提出了许多后续工作,将用户的社交网络信息和物品属性结合起来,进一步提高推荐性能。然而,基于矩阵分解的方法可能不能充分利用评级信息,导致性能不理想。最近,深度学习已经被认可能够在自然语言处理、图像分类等领域找到良好的表征。在此基础上,我们提出了一个基于配对约束表示学习(简称REAP)的协作排序框架,该框架使用自编码器同时学习用户和物品的潜在因素,并考虑由(用户,物品)对定义的配对排序损失。在五个数据集上进行了大量实验,以证明所提出框架的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Representation Learning with Pair-wise Constraints for Collaborative Ranking
Last decades have witnessed a vast amount of interest and research in recommendation systems. Collaborative filtering, which uses the known preferences of a group of users to make recommendations or predictions of the unknown preferences for other users, is one of the most successful approaches to build recommendation systems. Most previous collaborative filtering approaches employ the matrix factorization techniques to learn latent user feature profiles and item feature profiles. Also many subsequent works are proposed to incorporate users' social network information and items' attributions to further improve recommendation performance under the matrix factorization framework. However, the matrix factorization based methods may not make full use of the rating information, leading to unsatisfying performance. Recently deep learning has been approved to be able to find good representations in natural language processing, image classification, and so on. Along this line, we propose a collaborative ranking framework via representation learning with pair-wise constraints (REAP for short), in which autoencoder is used to simultaneously learn the latent factors of both users and items and pair-wise ranked loss defined by (user, item) pairs is considered. Extensive experiments are conducted on five data sets to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed framework.
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