考虑弹道离群检测方法的导航卫星电文验证

L. Altay, S. Kurnaz, O. Kalipsiz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大约有一千颗人造卫星在它们母体周围的轨道上运行。这些人造天体用于观测、通信、导航、天气预报和研究等目的。向地球发送高精度星历和时钟偏移数据;导航卫星帮助接收机估计它们的位置和精确时间。接收机位置信息和发射时间数据的精度取决于可补偿误差和不可补偿误差。增强型GNSS补偿扰动,根据仔细测量的位置传播误差校正信号。尽管增强型GNSS确保接收器在全球欺骗介质中收集可靠、准确和可用的导航信号并进行校正,但本地欺骗器和干扰器仍然是威胁的来源。在这个多gnss时代,用户想知道公布或计算的数据是否有效。为了确认接收到的信号,有些技术需要额外的设备、天线阵列和高计算成本。在本文中,我们希望引起研究人员的关注,将轨迹异常点检测方法作为辅助手段来验证导航卫星或增强型GNSS发送的信号。考虑轨迹离群点检测方法在导航卫星电文验证中的应用成本相对较低,且不需要额外的设备。在这种方法中,虽然一个简单的GNSS接收器是足够的,但接收增强GNSS信号是可取的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Considering trajectory outlier detection methods in verification of navigation satellite messages
Approximately a thousand artificial satellites operate in orbit around their parent's bodies. These man-made celestial objects are employed for observation, communication, navigation, weather forecast and research purposes. Sending high accuracy ephemeris and clock offset data to Earth; navigation satellites help receivers estimate their location and precise time. The accuracy of receivers' location information and transmitting time data depends on compensable and noncompensable errors. Compensating the perturbations, Augmented GNSS propagate error correction signals based upon carefully surveyed locations. Notwithstanding Augmented GNSS ensures receivers' collecting reliable, accurate and available navigation signals and correction even in globally spoofed medium, local spoofers and jammers still are sources of threat. At this multi-GNSS age, users want to know whether the announced or calculated data are valid or not. To confirm the received signals, there are techniques that necessitate additional devices, antenna arrays and high computational cost. In this paper, we want to get researchers attention to trajectory outlier detection methods as an auxiliary to validate the signals the navigation satellite or Augmented GNSS send. Considering trajectory outlier detection methods in verification of navigation satellite messages is relatively low cost and not requiring additional device. In this approach, although a simple GNSS receiver is adequate, receiving the Augmented GNSS signal is preferable.
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