利用社交媒体获取创意:Slate-Twitter竞赛的经验教训

Matthijs L. den Besten
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引用次数: 0

摘要

众包是企业参与开放式创新的众多方式之一。此外,从外部寻找创意的公司必须决定是否要执行一次性广播搜索,还是要采用更迭代的过程。虽然文献中对单次广播搜索的报道相对较多,但对迭代采样的关注却少得多。然而,随着企业开始采用社交媒体,后一种抽样模式可能会变得越来越普遍。社交媒体的一个重要特征是,考虑到人群的成员主要使用社交媒体来监控他们的同龄人,被解决的人群是意识到自己的。因此,假设思想是独立产生的不再是多余的。这有几个后果。Kornish和Ulrich(2011)基于他们在课堂环境中进行的创意竞赛分析了一次性广播搜索。特别是,他们观察了实验中产生的独特想法的数量,并试图确定最有价值的想法是否被许多类似的想法所包围。在这篇论文中,我们研究了2010年Slate在Twitter上组织的一场创意竞赛的数据。应用Kornish和Ulrich提出的分析框架,社交媒体的使用似乎会限制冗余,但同时也会使搜索产生偏差。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using Social Media to Sample Ideas: Lessons from a Slate-Twitter Contest
Crowd sourcing is one of the many ways in which firms can engage in open innovation. Firms looking for ideas from outside furthermore have to decide whether they want to perform a one-shot broadcast search or whether they want to adopt a more iterative process. While one-shot broad- cast search is relatively well covered in the literature, far less attention has been paid to iterative sampling. The latter mode of sampling, however, is likely to become more and more prevalent as firms move to adopt social media. An important feature of social media is that the crowd that is addressed is aware of itself given that the members of crowd use social media mainly to monitor their peers. Hence it is no longer save to assume that ideas are generated independently. This has several consequences. One-shot broad-cast search has been analyzed by Kornish and Ulrich (2011) on the basis of idea-contests they ran in classroom settings.In particular, they looked at the number of unique ideas that were generated in their experiments and tried to ascertain whether the most valued ideas were surrounded by many similar ideas or not. In this paper we look at data from an idea contest that was organized by Slate on Twitter in 2010. Applying the framework of analysis proposed by Kornish and Ulrich, it appears that the use of social media will limit redundancy but at the same time bias the search.
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