在“学前”环境中与2岁儿童的教学对话:他们是什么样子的?

E. White, B. Redder
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文报告了一项为期2年的调查项目,该调查是在混合幼儿教育(ECE)环境中对2岁儿童进行的教学互动。教师放慢脚步,通过录像、分析和理论化他们与2岁左右的孩子的对话来审视他们的实践,作为教学的核心形式。该项目的主要目的是明确在传统上面向3至4岁儿童的欧洲经委会环境中2岁儿童对话的性质。教师对对话进行了微调编码,并对其含义进行了解释,强调了欧洲经委会环境中不同事件对对话性质的影响,并确定了12种不同的类型,发现2岁儿童参与(或脱离)对话。从这个项目中产生的见解支持教师重新审视他们的教学方式,包括这个更年轻的年龄组的特殊类型,并庆祝在学前环境中进行对话的许多教学挑衅。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pedagogical dialogues with 2 year olds in “preschool” settings: What do they look like?
This article reports on a project midway through a 2-year investigation of the pedagogical interactions that take place for 2 year olds in mixed-age early childhood education (ECE) settings. Teachers slowed down and scrutinised their practice by videoing, analysing, and theorising their dialogue with and about 2 year olds as a central form of teaching and learning. The primary aim of the project was to make explicit the nature of 2 year olds' dialogue in ECE settings traditionally oriented to 3 to 4 year olds. Fine-tuned coding of dialogue and their interpreted meanings by the teachers highlight the impact of different events in the ECE setting on the nature of dialogue that takes place and identified 12 different genre in which 2 year olds were found to engage (or disengage). The insights generated from this project support teachers to re-vision their pedagogy in ways that are inclusive of the specialised genre of this younger age group, and celebrate the many pedagogical provocations for dialogue in preschool settings.
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