一种罕见的尿道下裂畸形:附二例报告并文献复习

Turyalai Hakimi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

大鳞完整包皮是尿道下裂的一种不寻常的类型,其特征是广泛张开(鱼嘴)冠状或冠状下道,具有正常包皮的深谷粒沟,无脊索。生理上,阴茎龟头不愈合,伴有异常大的缺口,并伴有深层龟头裂。由于包皮完好无损,这种情况经常被忽视;因此,当病人的目的是解决其他泌尿生殖问题时,他们就会晚些时候寻求医疗照顾。应进行美容重塑,以免影响孩子的心理状态。我们报告2例上述情况(包皮环切和未包皮环切)外尿道肉糜肿大,住在我儿科外科。两例患者均行管状切开钢板尿道成形术,同时行海绵状成形术,并在尿道成形术上方行带血管的蝶形皮瓣以预防瘘管。美容和功能效果令人满意。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Megameatus intact prepuce, a rare variant of hypospadias: report of two cases and literature review
Megameatus intact prepuce is an unusual variety of the distal hypospadias, characterized by a widely splayed (fishmouth) coronal or subcoronal meatus, a deep glanular groove with normal prepuce, and no chordee. Physically, the glans penis has disunion with an abnormally large meatus associated with a deep glans cleft. Because the foreskin is intact, the condition is frequently overlooked; as a result, the patient seeks medical attention later, when the purpose is to address other urogenital issues. Cosmetic remodeling should be performed to avoid affecting a child’s psychological state. We present 2 cases of the mentioned condition (circumcised and uncircumcised) with blunderbuss external urethral meatuses, admitted to our pediatric surgery department. Both patients underwent tubularized incised plate urethroplasty along with spongioplasty and a vascularized dartos flap over the urethroplasty for fistula prevention. The cosmetic and functional results were satisfactory.
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