分布式系统上视觉算法的并行实现

J. You, S. Hungenahally
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引用次数: 1

摘要

视觉计算涉及对大量结构化数据集执行大量操作。并行实现视觉任务的需求来自于各种应用领域中实时环境的速度要求。在本文中,我们提出了一种分布式计算机系统可以用来取代专门的机器来并行实现视觉任务。我们介绍了分布式系统中使用的一些技术,并采用分而治之的策略对复杂的视觉任务进行并行调度。采用并行虚拟机(PVM)实现了矩阵运算和图像匹配两种传统视觉算法。此外,还描述了一个分层对象识别系统,作为分布式系统上并行性的一个例子。最后,我们得出结论,一些视觉任务可以在一个通用的分布式系统上实现,以低成本实现加速。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Parallel implementation of vision algorithms on distributed systems
Vision computing involves the execution of a large number of operations on large sets of structured data. The need to implement vision tasks in parallel arises from the speed requirements of real-time environments in various application domains. In this paper we propose that a distributed computer system can be utilised to replace the specialised machine for the parallel implementation of vision tasks. We introduce some techniques used in distributed systems and adopt a divide-and-conquer policy to schedule the complex vision tasks for parallelism. Two traditional vision algorithms for matrix operation and image matching are implemented using PVM (parallel virtual machine). Furthermore, a hierarchical object recognition system is described as an example of parallelism on distributed systems. Finally we conclude that some vision tasks can be realised on a general distributed system to achieve the speedup at a low cost.
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