毫米波网格回程实时边缘内容传输室外实验

G. Tran, Makoto Nakamura, H. Nishiuchi, K. Sakaguchi, R. Santos, Konstantin Koslowski
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引用次数: 3

摘要

近年来,利用毫米波(mmWave)小蜂窝基站(SC-BS)致密化的超宽带通信因其能够适应不断增长的移动数据流量而备受关注。为了充分利用毫米波接入,在各地部署超宽带回传线路(如光纤)是一种极其昂贵的方法。因此,毫米波网状网络是一种具有成本效益的毫米波覆盖蜂窝网络无线回程架构。通过波束导向和多跳中继,毫米波网状网络具有带宽宽和链路连接灵活的特点,而且通过对密集同址用户(UE)的回程资源进行自适应分配,适合于动态构建回程以适应用户流量分布的变化。另一方面,由于现在的用户希望即使在移动时也能在任何地方体验服务,因此希望通过移动边缘计算(MEC)技术将特定于UE的多媒体内容尽可能靠近UE。涵盖上述所有要求,本文旨在构建一个真正的以UE为中心的边缘内容分发系统,其中内容服务器根据UE的上下文信息(例如位置)重新定位,通过毫米波网状回程网络上的动态路由,由软件定义网络(SDN)技术实现。利用我们开发的基于WiGig设备的测试平台,在大学校园内进行了多种测量场景的户外实验活动。本文介绍了整个试验台的结构,并进行了室外实验,初步结果表明了系统的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Outdoor Experiment of mmWave Meshed Backhaul for Realtime Edge Content Delivery
In recent years, ultra-broadband communication using densification of millimeter-wave (mmWave) small cell base station (SC-BS) has attracted attention owing to its ability to accommodate increasing mobile data traffic. To make full use of mmWave access, deploying ultra-broadband backhauling lines such as optical fibers everywhere is an extremely expensive approach. mmWave meshed network is therefore a cost-efficient wireless backhaul architecture for mmWave overlay cellular network. Owing to its wide bandwidth and flexibility in link connection via beam steering and multi-hop relay, mmWave meshed network is furthermore suitable for dynamic construction of backhauling in adaptation to change of user traffic’s distribution via adaptive allocation of backhaul resources of densely co-located users (UE). On the other hand, as users nowadays want to experience services everywhere without disruption even when moving, it is desirable that UE-specific multimedia contents are located as close as possible to the UE via Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) technology. Covering all the above requirements, this paper aims to construct a real UE-centric edge content delivery system in which content server is re-located in adaptation to UE’s context information e.g. location, via dynamic routing over mmWave meshed backhaul network, enabled by Software Defined Network (SDN) technology. Using our developed WiGig device based testbed, outdoor experiment campaign is conducted in the university campus with various measurement scenarios. This paper describes the overall testbed architecture and the conducted outdoor experiment with preliminary results revealing the effectiveness of the proposed system.
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