G. Lakshmana, Alaka Bhargabi Panda, C. Shreekrishna
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引用次数: 0
摘要
这项研究的目的是讨论对计划和服务的了解是否会增加残疾人对它们的利用。采用准实验研究设计,对34名参与者进行了培训前和培训后的访谈。训练后评估在间隔6个月后进行,在4年随访后再次进行。分析显示,大多数参与者有41%-74%的残疾,从事体力劳动,了解免费公交卡,并领取养老金。培训前后数据比较,知识水平(F = 29.051, p < 0.001)和服务利用水平(F = 11.999, p < 0.001)差异有统计学意义。显然,知识在利用这些服务方面起着至关重要的作用。因此,政府和服务提供者需要更加注意提高对政策、方案和服务的认识,以便更好地利用它们。
The Impact of Knowledge on the Utilisation of Programmes and Services by Persons with Disability
The study aims to discuss whether the knowledge of programmes and services increases the utilisation of them by persons with disability. By following a quasi-experimental research design, pre- and post-training interviews were conducted with 34 participants. Post-training assessments were conducted after an interval of 6 months and again after a 4-year follow-up. The analysis showed that majority of participants had 41%–74% of disability, were involved in manual work, had knowledge on free bus pass and were getting pension. The comparison of pre- and post-training data showed significant difference in knowledge (F = 29.051, p < 0.001) and service utilisation levels (F = 11.999, p < 0.001). It was evident that knowledge played a vital role in utilisation of the services. Hence, government and service providers need to pay more attention on creating awareness of policies, programmes and services for the better utilisation of them.