John Buridan的Sophismata和间隔时间语义

S. Uckelman, S. Johnston
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在本文中,我们着眼于现代基于间隔的时间逻辑在建模约翰布里丹在他的Sophismata中对时态句子的处理的适用性。在论文[Ohrstrom 1984]的基础上,我们发展了布里丹对时间逻辑的分析,特别注意他的否定概念以及未来和过去的绝对/相对性质。我们介绍了一些标准的现代命题间隔时间逻辑(ITLs)来说明布里丹的基于间隔的时间分析与标准现代方法的不同之处。我们在[Ohrstrom 1984]中给出了一些说法的正式证明,并概述了如何根据布里丹的建议来定义标准的现代系统,表明他的逻辑可以被认为是更基本的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
John Buridan's Sophismata and interval temporal semantics
In this paper we look at the suitability of modern interval-based temporal logic for modeling John Buridan’s treatment of tensed sentences in his Sophismata. Building on the paper [Ohrstrom 1984], we develop Buridan’s analysis of temporal logic, paying particular attention to his notions of negation and the absolute/relative nature of the future and the past. We introduce a number of standard modern propositional interval temporal logics (ITLs) to illustrate where Buridan’s interval-based temporal analysis differs from the standard modern approaches. We give formal proofs of some claims in [Ohrstrom 1984], and sketch how the standard modern systems could be defined in terms of Buridan’s proposals, showing that his logic can be taken as more basic.
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