基于中耳范数参数公式的新生儿听力筛查

S. Naida, O. Pavlenko
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引用次数: 5

摘要

在现有多频鼓室计计算中耳范数参数公式的基础上,考虑了听力诊断和测听的公式。研究发现,在儿童中耳状况正常的情况下,外耳道的体积等于耳朵在共振频率下的等效体积,即使使用单频鼓室计也可以确定规范参数和鼓室的体积。结果表明,在共振频率处,声压听觉灵敏度阈值的振荡幅度等于中耳的质量。这代表了在功能(可逆)水平上的一种新的诊断技术。提出了一种基于“A”音的共振峰与中耳共振频率之间的遗传关系来诊断新生儿听力的简单方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Newbom Hearing Screening Based on the Formula for the Middle Ear Norm Parameter
Formulas for hearing diagnosing and audiometry are considered based on the formula for middle ear norm parameter by means of existing multifrequency tympanometers. It was found that in cases when children have normal middle ear condition, the volume of the outer acoustic meatus is equal to the equivalent volume of the ear at the resonance frequency, which allows determining the norm parameter and the volume of the tympanum even with a single-frequency tympanometer. It is shown that the oscillation amplitude of the auditory sensitivity threshold for acoustic pressure at the resonance frequency is equal to the quality of the middle ear. This represents a new diagnostic technique at the functional (reversible) level. A simple technique for diagnosing hearing of newborns based on the genetic relationship between the formants of sound “a” and the resonant frequency of the middle ear is proposed.
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