农业对印度经济增长贡献的分析研究

Alok Sharma, A. Rajawat, Vineeta Gupta
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摘要

摘要农业部门称为第一部门。这对任何国家的经济增长都是非常重要的。它成为世界经济中一个重要的增长部门。该行业贡献了印度GDP的很大一部分,并占据了就业提供者的首位。印度58%的人口以农业为生。2020财年,农业、林业和拖网渔业的总增加值(GVA)估计为19.48万亿卢比(2763.7亿美元)。2020财年,农业及相关部门的增加值增长率为4%。2020年4月至9月期间,基本农产品出口从去年同期的3739.7亿卢比(51亿美元)增加到5362.6亿卢比(73亿美元),增长了43%。它在外国直接投资(FDI)流入中所占的可观份额与在出口总额中所占的份额类似,使其成为经济进程的引擎。本研究立足于上述情景,对印度经济中的农业部门进行了分析。研究表明,农业部门在印度经济中取得了令人难以置信的增长。此外,它们在价值、就业和出口方面的贡献也在显著上升。关注并加速该行业的扩张和贡献,并将其发展成为经济进程的真正引擎。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Analytical study of Contribution of Agriculture Sector in growth of Indian Economy
AbstractAgriculture sector referred as primary sector. it is very important for economic growth of any country. It emerged as an essential-growing sector within the world economy. This sector contributes huge part of Indian GDP and occupy first place in employment provider. 58% of India’s population is depends upon Agriculture. Gross Value Added (GVA) by agronomy, forestry and trawling was estimated at Rs. 19.48 lakh crore (US$ 276.37 billion) in FY20 (PE). GVA Growth in agriculture and related sectors stood at 4% in FY20. Essential agricultural commodities export for the April-September period of 2020 enlarged by 43% to Rs. 53,626 crore (US$ 7.3 billion) over Rs. 37,397 crore (US$ 5.1 billion) in the same period last year. Its respectable share in foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows similarly as in total exports makes it the engine of economic process. Keeping in higher than scene, the current study makes an analysis of agriculture sector in Indian economy. The study shows that agriculture sector has achieved incredible growth over the year in Indian economy. Besides, their contributions in value, employment and exports are rising significantly. To take care and accelerate the expansion & contributions of this sector & to develop it as a real engine of economic process.
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