马来西亚中小企业创业领袖成功的关键因素

Zainal Abu Zarim, Hafizah Omar Zaki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

马来西亚的中小企业已经扩展到几乎所有领域,包括制造业、服务业、农业、旅游业、采矿和采石场。了解到留住和扩大更多企业家的重要性,本研究调查了马来西亚中小企业创业领导者的成功因素。本研究的目的是分析马来西亚中小企业企业家的成功因素。数据收集自50强中小企业获奖企业。该研究使用了定性的方法,其中采访分散在这些选定的公司。我们根据企业家的关键特征提出了一些问题,以及一些结构化的问题,以确定一家公司是否成功。结果表明,企业家自信、坚定、勤奋、灵活、应对挑战、负责、有远见、勇敢、进取、有担当。与此相一致,公司成功的几个要素包括(1)强有力的财务控制,(2)持续改进,(3)产品质量和产品安全至上,(4)努力工作和团队合作,(5)乐于接受挑战。这些结果表明,企业家在很多方面也是领导者,他们厌恶风险,有决心,渴望在一个财务雄厚的公司里不断改进。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
KEY SUCCESS FACTORS FOR MALAYSIAN SMES COMPANIES’ ENTREPRENEURIAL LEADER
The SMEs Industry in Malaysia has expanded to almost every sector including manufacturing, services, agriculture, tourism, mining and quarry. Understanding the importance of retaining and expanding more entrepreneurs, this study had investigated success factors of entrepreneurial leaders at SME companies in Malaysia. The objective of this study is to analyze the success factors of entrepreneurs in the Malaysian SMEs. Data has been collected from top 50 SME award winning companies. The study has used the qualitative approach,, where interviews are dispersed on these selected companies. We administered some questions based on key characteristics of an entrepreneur, as well some structured questions to determine a successful of a company. The result shows that, entrepreneurs are confident, determine, diligent, flexible, responsive to challenges, responsible, foresight, courageous, aggressive, and committed. Consistent to this, several elements that makes the company successful includes (1) strong financial control, (2) continuous improvement, (3) product quality and product safety as top priority, (4) hard work and team work, and (5) eagerness in taking challenges. These results has deemed that entrepreneurs in many aspects are also leaders that are risk averse and determine, and are eager to work on continuous improvement in a financially strong company.
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