I. Cholis, Haril Nurbiantoro Santosa, M. Tavakoli, P. Ullio
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We discuss in this work the consistency between the number of events observed at the line energies in the sky and the predictions using results from the Via Lactea II nu numerical simulation and extrapolations below its mass resolution, taking into account that the annihilation cross-section to the lines can be estimated from the Galactic center signal. We find that some extrapolations to small substructures can naturally account for the point sources signal, although the hypothesis of background only cannot be rejected. We also study the morphology of the γ-ray sky at the 2 lines energies, testing different Galactic diffuse background models to account for interstellar medium uncertainties and different assumptions on the OM diffuse component profile. We find from template fits that within reasonable diffuse background uncertainties the presence of a spherical halo component is preferred with cuspier dark matter halo profiles being preferable even from the full sky fit. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
近年来,一系列迹象表明,在110 ~ 130 GeV(111和129 GeV为中心)存在两条γ射线线。这些线的信号已经被观测到朝向银河系中心,在一些星系团和一些2年费米目录中不相关的点源中。这样的信号组合可能是由暗物质湮灭在主暗物质晕、它的子结构和附近的星系团中产生的。在这项工作中,我们讨论了在天空中线能量处观测到的事件数量与使用Via Lactea II nu数值模拟和低于其质量分辨率的外推结果的预测之间的一致性,考虑到可以从银河系中心信号估计线的湮灭横截面。我们发现对小子结构的一些外推可以很自然地解释点源信号,尽管只有背景的假设不能被拒绝。我们还研究了γ射线天空在2线能量下的形态,测试了不同的银河系漫射背景模型,以解释星际介质的不确定性和对OM漫射成分剖面的不同假设。我们从模板拟合中发现,在合理的漫射背景不确定度范围内,球形光晕分量的存在是优选的,即使在全天空拟合中,更斜的暗物质光晕剖面也是优选的。我们最后检查了宇宙学模拟中包含重子的暗盘成分的影响,发现薄的暗盘不可能不受欢迎,因此可能解释了点源线信号优先靠近银河系盘分布的原因。
The 111 and 129 GeV γ-ray lines from annihilations in the Milky Way dark matter halo, dark disk and subhalos
Abstract Recently a series of indicati ons have been put forward suggesting the presence of two γ-ray lines at 110-130 GeV (centered at 111 and 129 GeV). Signals of these lines have been observed toward the Galactic center, at some galaxy clusters and among some of the unassociated point sources of the 2 years Fermi catalogue. Such a combination of signals could be generated by dark matter annihilations in the main dark matter halo, its substructures and nearby galaxy clusters. We discuss in this work the consistency between the number of events observed at the line energies in the sky and the predictions using results from the Via Lactea II nu numerical simulation and extrapolations below its mass resolution, taking into account that the annihilation cross-section to the lines can be estimated from the Galactic center signal. We find that some extrapolations to small substructures can naturally account for the point sources signal, although the hypothesis of background only cannot be rejected. We also study the morphology of the γ-ray sky at the 2 lines energies, testing different Galactic diffuse background models to account for interstellar medium uncertainties and different assumptions on the OM diffuse component profile. We find from template fits that within reasonable diffuse background uncertainties the presence of a spherical halo component is preferred with cuspier dark matter halo profiles being preferable even from the full sky fit. We finally check the impact of a dark disk component suggested by cosmological simulations that include baryons and find that thin dark disks can not be disfavored, thus possibly accounting for the preferentially closer to the Galactic disk distribution of the point sources lines signal.