中国荣誉学士学位学生的国际化教学方法:电气与信息工程领域的创新意识

O. Bonnaud, Y. Danto, Li Yuan, Yinghui Kuang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

数字化社会的到来,是高等教育教育学发生强烈变革的主要原因。这种演变为未来的研究生提供了将微电子知识和技术应用于未来连接对象的能力。电子和集成电路在许多物体中的存在,由于其巨大的复杂性、功能安全的优先性和任务概况的多样化,导致了高可靠性。学生的课程必须以创新为目标,为这种演变做好准备。在中法学院国际合作的框架下,在四个工程专业的中国“荣誉”学士学位学生中进行了一次原创体验。建立了微电子和可靠性两个模块。由于学生专业的多样性,我们采用了翻转课堂的原则。它包括提供背景资料的讨论会,以及根据联机文件编写一份简短的英语报告和口头报告的学生个人工作。组织了两个平行的30名学生会议。每个小组选择一个由外教提出的特定科目。报告和演讲的质量给最终的结果留下了深刻的印象。一项由学生填写的问卷形式的调查证明了这种方法的兴趣和有效性,它回答了涉及微电子技术的横向和多学科方面的需求,这是创新的核心。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
International pedagogic approach for Chinese Honors Bachelor students: awareness to innovation in the field of electrical and information engineering
The Higher education pedagogy is the object of a strong evolution mainly due to the coming of digital society. This evolution supposes the capability to the future graduate students to apply microelectronics knowledge and know-how to the future connected objects. The presence of electronic and integrated circuits in many objects induces a high reliability due to the huge complexity, the priority of security of functioning, and the diversification of the mission profiles. The curricula of the students must prepare them to this evolution with an objective of innovation. In the frame of an international cooperation between French and Chinese institutes, an original experience was performed with Chinese "Honors" bachelor students enrolled in four specialties of engineering. Two modules of microelectronics and reliability were set-up. Due to diversity of student specialties, the principle of flipped classes was adopted. It has consisted of seminars that give the background, and of a personal student work for preparing a short report and an oral presentation in English, on the basis of documents on-line. Two parallel sessions of thirty students were organized. Each group has chosen a specific subject proposed by the foreign teachers. The final results were impressive by the quality of the reports and of the presentations. A survey under the form of questionnaire filled by the students has proved the interest and the effectiveness of this approach that answers to the need of transverse and multidisciplinary aspects involving microelectronics at the heart of the innovation.
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