番茄果螟虫(Helicoverpa Armigera, h bner)的生物合理化治理方法

M. Biswas, M. Hossain, M. Alam, Yj. Kwon, S. Suh
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摘要

本研究于2014年11月至2015年6月进行,采用随机完全区组设计,采用Vertimec 1.8EC(阿维菌素)、Tracer 45SC (Spinosad)、机械对照(手采)、3种印度树产品和1个未处理对照(3个重复)防治番茄螟虫、棉蚜(h bner)(鳞翅目:夜蛾科)。示踪剂45EC处理小区的果螟侵染率在整个果季最低(11.05%),果季前期(11.05%)、中期(10.88%)和后期(11.28%)最低。在每隔15天以0.4 ml/L的水喷洒示踪剂45SC处理的地块上,可售产量最高(46.00 t/公顷)。用Vertimec 1.8EC @ 1.2 ml/L水,间隔15天处理地块的可售产量为37.67 t/ha,喷印楝籽提取物@ 50 g/L水,间隔15天处理地块的可售产量为36.17 t/ha。施用示踪剂45SC小区的效益成本比最高,为6.84,其次是Vertimec 1.8EC小区的效益成本比为6.39,其次是印楝籽提取物处理小区的效益成本比为6.18。示踪剂45SC对番茄果螟的防治效果最好。孟加拉国J. Agril。Res. 45(1): 11-20, 2020年3月
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bio-Rational Management Approaches of Fruit Borer, Helicoverpa Armigera (Hübner) Infesting Tomato
The present study was conducted during November 2014 to June, 2015 with biorational approaches for combating tomato borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) using Vertimec 1.8EC (Abamectin), Tracer 45SC (Spinosad), mechanical control (hand picking), 3 Neem products and an untreated control following Randomized Complete Block Design with 3 replications. The lowest level of fruit borer infestation (11.05% by number) at entire fruiting seasons and at early (11.05%), mid (10.88%) and late (11.28%) fruiting season was obtained from Tracer 45EC treated plot. The highest marketable yield (46.00 t/ha) was produced in the plot treated with Tracer 45SC sprayed @ 0.4 ml/L of water at 15 days interval. The marketable yield in plots treated with Vertimec 1.8EC @ 1.2 ml/L of water at 15 days interval was 37.67 t/ha and the plot sprayed with neem seed kernel extract @ 50 g/L of water at 15 days interval yielded 36.17 t/ha. The highest benefit cost ratio of 6.84 was obtained from the plot applied with Tracer 45SC followed by 6.39 obtained in the plots using Vertimec 1.8EC and this was followed by 6.18 found in neem seed kernel extract treated plot. Tracer 45SC was the most effective against tomato fruit borer. Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 45(1): 11-20, March 2020
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