模拟荷载块落入盲顶敞篷车车体

K. V. Gerasimov, V. V. Kobischanov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

敞篷货车车体在使用过程中的损伤是一个亟待解决的问题。一般来说,它与违反处理操作的要求有关。本文研究了盲顶敞篷车下落货块的建模问题。在冲击作用下得到的车体底架应力变形数据对车体结构具有局部特征。下架梁截面的正常应力值取决于货物块下落位置:最大应力-如果对纵向支撑梁有影响,最小应力-如果落在中间梁和纵向梁的结合处。假定钢的动态屈服应力为允许应力值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modeling load block fall into body of blind open-top wagon
Damage of open-top wagon bodies in service is an urgent problem. In general, it is connected with breach of requirements to handling operations. This paper deals with modeling cargo block falling onto the underframe of a blind open-top wagon. The data obtained on stressed-deformed body underframe in the result of shocks are of local character for the body structure. Normal stress values in underframe beam cross-sections depend on the cargo block falling place: the maximum stress - if there is impact on longitudinal support beams and the minimum - if the is falling on the joint of intermediate and longitudinal beams. Steel dynamic yield stress is assumed as allowed stress values.
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