数学学习的户外活动:利用移动技术设计跨学习环境的过渡

Håkan Sollervall, N. Otero, M. Milrad, David Johansson, Bahtijar Vogel
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引用次数: 27

摘要

在基于设计的研究和无缝学习概念的指导下,我们设计了一个数学学习活动,其中移动和网络技术支持室外和室内学习环境之间的转换。在活动的自我调节的户外部分,学生们的主动性通过使用移动技术和活动提示来支撑,这些技术和活动提示为现场口头和视觉记录小组的经验和策略提供了手段和需求。我们认为,记录中的高质量数学内容是由于几个因素:选择适当的技术支持,非正式的设置,相关物理参考的可用性,以及基于新鲜经验的即时记录。我们的数据表明,录音的丰富性有助于将户外体验有效地过渡和交流到课堂学习环境中,在课堂学习环境中,这些体验可以与同龄人分享和讨论。最后,我们讨论了与教师角色相关的设计问题,以及整个活动的结构和对未来设计迭代的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Outdoor Activities for the Learning of Mathematics: Designing with Mobile Technologies for Transitions across Learning Contexts
Guided by design-based research and the notion of seamless learning, we have designed a learning activity in mathematics where mobile and web technologies support transitions between outdoor and indoor learning contexts. The students' initiatives during the self-regulated outdoor part of the activity are scaffolded by the use of mobile technologies and activity prompts which provide means and demands for on-the-spot oral and visual recordings of the groups' experiences and strategies. We argue that the high quality of mathematical content in the recordings is due to several contributing factors: the choice of appropriate technological support, the informal settings, the availability of relevant physical references, and the immediate recording based on fresh experiences. Our data suggests that the rich nature of the recordings contributes to the effective transition and communication of the outdoor experiences to the classroom's learning context where these experiences are shared and discussed with peers. Finally, we discuss design issues related to the role of the teacher, as well as the structure of the entire activity and the implications for future design iterations.
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