论TiNi的马氏体相变

R. Wasilewski, S. R. Butler, J. Hanlon
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引用次数: 67

摘要

用x射线衍射、量热和金相方法研究了cscl型化合物TiNi的结构转变。跃迁为一阶跃迁,潜热为370±20卡/g原子。在块状材料中,相变发生迅速,滞后小,相变温度随组分的变化而变化,在48 ~ 52℃范围内。-%镍,经金相和电镜观察证实其马氏体特征。马氏体(低温)组织可能具有低对称性。有一些证据表明,在化学计量的两侧形成了不同的过渡产物。氧浓度显著影响转变行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On the Martensitic Transformation in TiNi
Abstract The structural transformation of the CsCl-type compound TiNi has been investigated by X-ray-diffraction, calorimetric, and metallographic methods. The transition is a first-order one, with a latent heat of 370 ± 20 cal/g-atom. It occurs rapidly and with small hysteresis in bulk material, the transition temperature varying with composition within the range 48–52 at.-%nickel, and its martensitic character was confirmed by metallographic and electron-microscope observations. The martensite (low-temperature) structure is probably of low symmetry. There is some evidence that different transition products are formed on either side of the stoichiometry. Oxygen level significantly affects the transition behaviour.
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