{"title":"视频编码中的信息流","authors":"Jia Wang, Xiaolin Wu","doi":"10.1109/DCC.2010.21","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We study information theoretical performance of common video coding methodologies at the frame level. Via an abstraction of consecutive video frames as correlated random variables, many existing video coding techniques, including the baseline of MPEG-x and H.26x, the scalable coding and the distributed video coding, can have corresponding information theoretical models. The theoretical achievable rate distortion regions have been completely solved for some systems while for others remain open. We show that the achievable rate region of sequential coding equals to that of predictive coding for Markov sources. We give a theoretical analysis of the coding efficiency of B frames in the popular hybrid video coding architecture, bringing new understanding of the current practice. We also find that distributed sequential video coding generally incurs a performance loss if the source is not Markov.","PeriodicalId":299459,"journal":{"name":"2010 Data Compression Conference","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2010-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"5","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Information Flows in Video Coding\",\"authors\":\"Jia Wang, Xiaolin Wu\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/DCC.2010.21\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We study information theoretical performance of common video coding methodologies at the frame level. Via an abstraction of consecutive video frames as correlated random variables, many existing video coding techniques, including the baseline of MPEG-x and H.26x, the scalable coding and the distributed video coding, can have corresponding information theoretical models. The theoretical achievable rate distortion regions have been completely solved for some systems while for others remain open. We show that the achievable rate region of sequential coding equals to that of predictive coding for Markov sources. We give a theoretical analysis of the coding efficiency of B frames in the popular hybrid video coding architecture, bringing new understanding of the current practice. We also find that distributed sequential video coding generally incurs a performance loss if the source is not Markov.\",\"PeriodicalId\":299459,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2010 Data Compression Conference\",\"volume\":\"55 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2010-03-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"5\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2010 Data Compression Conference\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/DCC.2010.21\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2010 Data Compression Conference","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DCC.2010.21","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
We study information theoretical performance of common video coding methodologies at the frame level. Via an abstraction of consecutive video frames as correlated random variables, many existing video coding techniques, including the baseline of MPEG-x and H.26x, the scalable coding and the distributed video coding, can have corresponding information theoretical models. The theoretical achievable rate distortion regions have been completely solved for some systems while for others remain open. We show that the achievable rate region of sequential coding equals to that of predictive coding for Markov sources. We give a theoretical analysis of the coding efficiency of B frames in the popular hybrid video coding architecture, bringing new understanding of the current practice. We also find that distributed sequential video coding generally incurs a performance loss if the source is not Markov.