具有随机噪声和死区输出的智能船舶自适应航向跟踪控制

Yanli Liu, Runzhi Wang, Liying Hao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了存在随机噪声和未知死区输出的船舶航向智能控制问题。考虑到随机噪声在复杂海域中非常普遍,因此,利用随机四次李雅普诺夫函数讨论了随机噪声下船舶航向控制问题。考虑了死区输出,这在相关船舶控制成果中尚未得到研究。并引入一种光滑近似模型,成功地消除了死区输出的影响。在此基础上,构造了一个状态观测器来估计系统的所有不可测状态。在控制设计中加入了改进的一阶滤波器,以解决不希望出现的“差爆”问题。通过理论分析,所提出的控制策略能够在规定的性能界(PPB)下实现航向跟踪控制目标。最后,通过仿真实验验证了理论结果的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adaptive Heading Tracking Control of Intelligent Ship with Stochastic Noise and Dead Zone Output
In this paper, the issue of intelligent ship heading control is investigated in the presence of the stochastic noise and unknown dead zone output. Considering that the stochastic noise is very common in complex sea areas, thus, the control problem of ship heading under stochastic noise is discussed by utilizing the stochastic quartic Lyapunov function. The dead zone output is taken into consideration, which hasn’t been studied in the related ship control results. And a kind of smooth approximate model is introduced to unfasten the influence results from the dead zone output successfully. Furthermore, a state observer is constructed to estimate all the unmeasural system states. An improved first-order filter is integrated into the control design to deal with the undesired issue of "differential explosion". The proposed control tactic can achieve the heading tracking control goal with the prescribed performance bound (PPB) by theoretical analysis. Finally, the effectiveness of the theoretical result is verified via the simulation experiments.
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