大纽黑文学校的毒品教育项目与毒品使用和与毒品有关的信念和观念的变化之间的关系。

R M Berberian, W D Thompson, S V Kasl, L C Gould, H D Kleber
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引用次数: 12

摘要

本研究提出一种广泛的流行病学方法来评估药物教育。在三年的时间里,每年在大纽黑文地区的33所学校收集有关青少年吸毒和与毒品有关的信念和观念的数据,并对这些学校的毒品教育计划信息进行分析。研究期间(1970-1973年)和年龄的总体流行率变化是研究自变量(各学校是否存在特定的药物教育活动)影响的背景。虽然总体证据表明,禁毒教育对药物使用率或信念和观念都没有强有力的全面影响,但注意到对禁毒教育有影响的较为温和和具体的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The relationship between drug education programs in the Greater New Haven schools and changes in drug use and drug-related beliefs and perceptions.

This study presents a broad epidemiological approach to evaluation of drug education. Data on adolescent drug use and on drug-related beliefs and perceptions, collected yearly over a three-year period in 33 schools in the Greater New Haven area, were analyzed in relation to information on drug education programs in these schools. Changes in the general prevalence rates for the study period (1970-1973) and with age were the background against which the effects of the independent variable--presence or absence of specific drug education activities in the various schools--were explored. While the overall evidence suggested that drug education does not have a strong, across-the-board influence on either drug use rates or beliefs and perceptions, more modest and specific effects were noted which have implications for drug education.

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