基于卷积神经网络的H&E淋巴结图像肿瘤检测及全片分类

Mohammad F. Jamaluddin, M. F. A. Fauzi, F. S. Abas
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引用次数: 13

摘要

组织病理学分析最近得到了很多关注,从开发计算机算法来帮助病理学家进行细胞检测和计数,到组织分类和癌症分级。随着全切片成像技术的出现,数字病理领域已经获得了巨大的普及,目前被认为是最有前途的诊断医学途径之一。随着许多模型被提出并产生了最先进的对象分类结果,今天图像集的深度学习进展已经成功地发展起来。这不仅局限于像Imagenet这样的大型数据库,而且在其他医学图像分析相关领域也有应用。在本文中,我们精心构建并扩展了深度模型网络,用于对淋巴结组织组织学图像中的正常切片和肿瘤切片进行分类。我们提出了自己的基于卷积神经网络的深度学习模型,要求更小,使用64×64×3输入图像,具有12个卷积层,最大池化和ReLU激活函数。该方法的AUC为0.94,优于Camelyon16挑战赛冠军的AUC为0.925。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Tumor detection and whole slide classification of H&E lymph node images using convolutional neural network
Histopathological analysis of tissues has been gaining a lot of interests recently, from developing computer algorithms to assist pathologists from cell detection and counting, to tissue classification and cancer grading. With the advent of whole slide imaging, the field of digital pathology has gained enormous popularity, and is currently regarded as one of the most promising avenues of diagnostic medicine. Deep learning advancement on image set today has successfully evolved as many models has been proposed and produced state-of-the-art object classifying results. This is not limited to large database such as Imagenet but also has seen applications in other medical image analysis related areas. In this paper we have carefully constructed and expanded the deep model network to classify normal and tumor slides in histology images of lymph nodes tissue. We have proposed our own deep learning model based on convolutional neural network with smaller requirement using 64×64×3 input image with 12 convolutional layer with max pooling and ReLU activation function. Our method has better AUC result at 0.94 than the winner of Camelyon16 Challenge with AUC of 0.925.
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