童话中的环境是三维的

Maryanti E. Mokoagouw
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引用次数: 3

摘要

研究童话的方法有很多;然而,没有一个是从生态语言学的角度来看的。本文特别打算从Bang、Door等人发展的辩证生态语言学的角度来审视童话。这篇文章的主要目的是描述童话中环境的三重维度,即生物维度、社会逻辑维度和意识形态维度。分析结果表明:(1)童话中的生物维度是指人、动物、植物、其他生物、自然以及“其他”环境;(2)社会逻辑维度指的是最好的朋友之间或竞争对手之间的关系,这些关系嵌入了作为冲突触发者或和平制造者、作为顾问、作为生产者和作为消费者的社会角色;(3)意识形态维度是指六种关系,即好友关系、猎人-猎人关系、店主-消费者关系、顾问-客户关系、上下级关系、主人-宠物关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Environments triple dimensions in fairytales
Quite a lot of approaches have been utilized to study fairytales; yet, none has been from an ecolinguistics’ perspective. This writing specifically intends to scrutinize fairytales on the ground of dialectical ecolinguistics as developed by Bang, Door, et al. The main purpose of this writing is to describe the triple dimensions of environment found in fairytales, i.e. bio-logics dimension, socio-logics dimension, and ideo-logics dimension. The result of the analysis shows that: (1) bio-logics dimension in fairytales refers to the environments of humans, animals, plants, other beings, nature, as well as ‘other’ environment; (2) socio-logics dimension refers to relations either among best friends or between rivals embedded with social roles as either conflict-trigger or peace makers individuals, as advisor, as producer, and as consumer; (3) ideo-logics dimension refers to six types of relations, i.e. relations among best friends, relation of hunter-huntee, relation of shop owner-consumer, relation of advisor-client, relation of superiors-inferiors, and relation of master-pets.
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