做面向对象的模拟:优势,新的开发工具

J. Girón-Sierra, J. A. Pulido
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引用次数: 4

摘要

针对现代数字控制的学术需求,作者制作了多种基于仿真的教具。他们决定采用面向对象的方法,并选择了一些具有代表性的工业子系统进行仿真。面向对象有助于分析和实现操作模拟的功能,使用学术类比进行任务分配:课程和教师是协调执行教育过程的“对象”,子系统模型作为资源。这种分布有助于构建人工智能,将其作为专业专家纳入对象。作者使用Smalltalk进行快速原型设计,然后使用c++编写最终版本。由于OOP的学习曲线很慢,他们从一个小团队和小项目开始,构建可重用的代码片段,其中一些用于3D动画图形。他们使用ObjectVision作为CASE工具来构造对象和生成c++注释代码。他们使用了CommonView c++类,所以他们模拟的人机界面是MS-Windows。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Doing object oriented simulations: advantages, new development tools
In response to academic needs concerning modern digital control, the authors made a variety of educational aids based on simulation. They decided to employ OOP and selected some representative industrial subsystems to be simulated. OOP helped to analyze and implement the functions of the operational simulations, using an academic analogy for tasks distribution: lessons and teachers are 'objects' coordinated to carry out the educational process, with the subsystems models as a resource. This distribution helps to structure the artificial intelligence, incorporated in the objects as specialized experts. The authors used Smalltalk for a rapid prototyping, and then C++ for the final versions. As the learning curve is slow for OOP, they began with a small team and small projects, building re-usable pieces of code, some of them for 3D animated graphics. They employed ObjectVision as a CASE tool to construct objects and generate C++ commented code. They used CommonView C++ classes, so the man-machine interface of their simulations is MS-Windows.<>
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