孟加拉国库尔纳大学学生的蔬菜消费量

F. A. Preya, M. A. H. Chowdhury, M. Ahmed, M. Islam, M. Amin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人们经常说,年轻人,尤其是学生,不愿意摄入足够的蔬菜来维持身体的正常运转。关于这个问题,库尔纳大学的学生还没有得到评估。本研究主要是为了确定孟加拉国库尔纳大学农业技术专业学生的蔬菜消费行为,库尔纳-9208。在2018年7 - 8月,随机抽取农业技术专业4个学期(2015 - 2018年)4批120名学生,采用访谈时间表进行个人访谈,对所选学生的9个特征及其蔬菜消费行为进行数据采集。学生的整体平均蔬菜消费量为128.15 g/d。大部分(95%)学生表现出低蔬菜消费行为,少部分(4.17%)学生蔬菜食用量高于标准(>235 g/d /学生),极少数(0.83%)学生蔬菜食用量高于标准(>235 g/d /学生)。所有男生(100%)的蔬菜摄取量低于标准,而大部分女生(90%)的蔬菜摄取量低于标准。但有少数(8.3%)和极少数(1.67%)的女生蔬菜摄入量高于标准和标准量。大多数(95%)住在宿舍和校园外的学生的蔬菜摄入量低于标准,其次是蔬菜摄入量高于标准和标准。女生蔬菜消费量(166.24 g/d /学生)高于男生(90.04 g/d /学生),差异有统计学意义(t=9.73549;p < 0.01)。住在宿舍外的学生比住在宿舍的学生(121.93 g/天)消耗更多的蔬菜量(133.87 g/天),这也有显著差异(t=1.14668;p < 0.01)。在被调查者所选择的10个特征中,只有农场规模(p<0.05)和营养知识(p<0.01)与他们的整体蔬菜消费行为呈显著正相关。另一方面,家庭年收入、参加课外活动相关组织、参加课外活动与其整体蔬菜消费行为呈显著负相关关系(p<0.01)。学校宿舍管理部门和监护人应采取必要措施,在学生的饮食中提供更多的蔬菜,以确保足够的蔬菜摄入量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Vegetable consumption of the students of Khulna university in Bangladesh​
It is often uttered that the young aged persons, particularly the students, are much reluctant in consuming sufficient amount of vegetables for supporting sound body functioning. The students of Khulna university have not yet been assessed regarding this issue. The study was conducted mainly to determine the vegetable consumption behavior of the students of Agrotechnology Discipline of Khulna University, Khulna-9208, Bangladesh. Data were collected from randomly selected one hundred twenty students of four batches of four different sessions (admission years: 2015 to 2018) of Agrotechnology Discipline on selected nine characteristics of the students along with their vegetable consumption behavior, through personal interview using an interview schedule during July-August, 2018. The overall average vegetable consumption rate by the students was 128.15 g/day/student. Most (95%) of the respondents showed low vegetable consumption behavior, while a few (4.17%) and very few (0.83%) students consumed above standard (>235 g/day/student) and standard (235 g/day/student) amount of vegetables respectively. All (100%) of the male students consumed below standard quantity of vegetables while most (90%) of the female students consumed below standard quantity of vegetables. But a few (8.3%) and a very few (1.67%) of female students consumed above standard and standard amount of vegetables, respectively. Most (95%) of the students, residing both halls and outside of the university campus, consumed below standard amount of vegetables followed by above standard and standard amount of vegetables. Female students consumed more vegetables (166.24 g/day/student) than the males (90.04 g/day/student) which differed significantly (t=9.73549; p<0.01). The students who resided outside of the halls consumed more quantity of vegetables (133.87 g/day/student) than the students residing in the halls (121.93 g/day/student) which also differed significantly (t=1.14668; p<0.01). Among the 10 selected characteristics of the respondents, only farm size (p<0.05) and nutritional knowledge (p<0.01) showed positive significant relationship with their overall vegetable consumption behavior. On the other hand, the annual family income, participation in co-curricular activities related organization, participation in co-curricular activities showed a negative significant relationship (p<0.01) with their overall vegetable consumption behavior. The hall authority of the university as well as guardians should take necessary initiatives to supply more amounts of vegetables in the diet of the students to ensure adequate amount of vegetable consumption.
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