其决议

M. Walicki, Sjur K. Dyrkolbotn
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有向图为命题逻辑提供了另一种语法,有向图核对应于经典模型。半核对核进行了一般化,我们确定了一个行为良好的半核子集,它为不一致的理论提供了非平凡的模型,专门为一致的理论提供了经典语义。对于这一语义来说,具有经典决议的直接(而不是反驳)推理是健全和完整的,当它与特定的弱化相结合时,特别是排除了Ex Falso。放弃所有形式的弱化产生推理,也避免了典型的相关性谬误。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Paraconsistent resolution
Digraphs provide an alternative syntax for propositional logic, with digraph kernels corresponding to classical models. Semikernels generalize kernels and we identify a subset of well-behaved semikernels that provides nontrivial models for inconsistent theories, specializing to the classical semantics for the consistent ones. Direct (instead of refutational) reasoning with classical resolution is sound and complete for this semantics, when augmented with a specific weakening which, in particular, excludes Ex Falso. Dropping all forms of weakening yields reasoning which also avoids typical fallacies of relevance.
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