海上枢纽平台发电和负荷全寿命周期成本优化研究

A. Junid, M. Faudzi Yasir, A. Ithnin, V. Asirvadam, M. Iqbal Ridwan, A. Busrah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

需要延长使用寿命的老旧海上平台的运营商通常会进行改造和恢复项目,以更换或维修现有的老化或过时的平台设备,使用更新的平台设备,也可能使用更新的技术。尽管诸如无人热电发电(TEG)、光伏发电、微型涡轮机、燃气发电机和低能耗照明(如led)等发电技术已经存在了几十年,但作为改造和复兴项目的一部分,商业实施仍然主要受到成本效益研究的影响。在这些研究中,一个反复出现的挑战是估计和比较资本、运营、维护、后勤、人员配备和可靠性成本,同时密切关注在给定项目预算的情况下,什么水平的前期资本支出是合理的。本文总结了在一个老化的管道网络枢纽平台的改造和复兴项目中所考虑的这些因素。然后,可以根据最佳生命周期成本、可靠性和现有项目预算来决定是安装新设备和技术,还是翻新和保留现有设备和技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Generation and load life-cycle cost optimisation study at an offshore hub platform
Operators of aging offshore platforms that require lifespan extension often undertake revamp and rejuvenation projects to replace or repair existing aged or obsolete platform equipment with newer ones that may also utilise newer technology. Although power generation technologies such as unmanned thermoelectric generation (TEG), photovoltaics, microturbines, gas generators and low energy lighting such as LEDs have existed for several decades, commercial implementation is still in principal subject to cost-benefit studies performed as part of revamp and rejuvenation projects. A recurring challenge in such studies is to estimate and compare capital, operations, maintenance, logistics, manning and reliability costs while keeping an eye on what level of upfront capital expenditure is reasonable, given project budgets. This paper summarises such considerations taken during a revamp and rejuvenation project at an aging pipeline network hub platform. A decision on whether to install new equipment and technology or recondition and retain existing ones could then be taken in terms of optimal life-cycle cost, reliability and available project budgets.
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