受损船舶耐波性能数值研究

L. Cui, Y. Zheng, Yinggang Li, Ling Zhu, Mingsheng Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在海上航行的船舶可能会遇到碰撞、搁浅或弹丸撞击事故,这些事故可能导致船体损坏和随后的舱室进水。由于洪水诱导力矩和恢复力矩的作用,受损船舶会产生倾斜和横摇运动。当倾斜度或横摇运动过大时,可能会影响船舶的航行安全和生存能力,造成严重的人员伤亡和财产损失。为了提高受损船舶的航行安全性和生存能力,基于势流理论建立了受损船舶在受损前和受损船舶达到相对稳定漂浮状态两种情况下的耐波性能数值模型。在规则波浪中,分析了船舶的升沉、俯仰和横摇运动响应以及相应的浪致载荷。此外,还研究了航速和波浪方向对船体耐波性的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Numerical Study on Seakeeping Performance of a Damaged Ship
Ships sailing in the sea may encounter collision, grounding or projectile impacting accidents, which may cause hull damage and subsequent compartment flooding. Due to the effect of the flooding water induced moment and the restoring moment, the damaged ship may have inclination and rolling motion. When the inclination or the rolling motion is too large, it may affect the safety and survivability of ship in navigation and cause severe casualties and property losses. In order to increase the navigation safety and survivability of the damaged ship, a numerical model is established based on the potential flow theory to investigate the seakeeping performance of the damaged ship in two scenarios, i.e., the case before ship damaged, and the case when the damaged ship reaching a relatively stable floating state. The heave, pitch and roll motion responses and corresponding wave-induced loads acting on the ship are analyzed in regular waves. In addition, the effects of the navigation speed and the wave direction on the seakeeping performance are also investigated.
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