可修系统可靠性建模与分析中的软计算方法

M. Salgado, W. Caminhas, B. Menezes
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本文综述了可修系统可靠性建模和分析的软计算方法。虽然软计算技术如神经网络、模糊系统甚至随机方法已经被用于解决许多不同的工程复杂问题,但当涉及到可靠性领域时,传统方法仍然被工业所青睐。不幸的是,随着系统复杂性的增加,这些技术可能无法以精确的方式捕获系统特性中的变化,而这些变化可能有助于防止故障和提高系统性能。这是一个相当新的研究领域,现有的文献指出了可靠性工程师将不得不面对的新挑战,以及他们可能用于规划和改进系统可靠性的新工具。本文将提供软计算技术的基础知识,并举例说明如何将其应用于可修系统的建模和分析。需要强调的是,这是一个广泛开放的主题,本文并不试图以任何方式得出结论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Soft computing approaches in reliability modeling and analysis of repairable systems
This paper reviews soft computing approaches for reliability modeling and analysis of repairable systems. Although soft computing techniques such as neural networks and fuzzy systems and even stochastic methods have been employed for solving many different engineering complex problems, when it comes to reliability area traditional approaches are still preferred by industry. Unfortunately with the increasing complexity of systems such techniques might not be able to capture the changes in system features in a precise way what could help to prevent failures and improve system performance. This is a fairly new research area and the literature available points to the new challenges reliability engineers will have to face and the new tools they might use for planning and improving system reliability. In this paper basics of soft computing techniques will be provided as well as examples on how to apply them on the modeling and analysis of repairable systems. It is emphasized that this is a broad open subject and this paper does not try to be conclusive by any means.
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