P4到SDNet:在可重构硬件上自动生成一个有效的独立于协议的包解析器

Abbas Yazdinejad, Ali Bohlooli, K. Jamshidi
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引用次数: 28

摘要

目前,网络管理人员正在寻找改变网络设计和管理的方法,这些方法可以在控制平面上做出决策。未来的交换机应该能够支持解析和处理数据包所需的新特性和灵活性。交换机的关键组件之一是数据包解析器,它处理数据包的报头,以便能够确定传入的数据包。这里的重点是数据平面,特别是OpenFlow交换机中的数据包解析器,它应该具有灵活性和可编程性,以支持新的需求和OpenFlow的多个版本。本文设计的体系结构不同于静态网络设备,在数据平面网络特别是SDN网络中具有灵活性和可编程性,并支持对特定数据包的解析和处理。为了描述这种体系结构,使用了一种高级P4语言在可重构硬件(即FPGA)上实现它。在Virtex-7上自动生成协议无关的数据包解析器体系结构后,由Xilinx SDNet编译成固件,最终实现FPGA平台。与其他架构相比,它消耗的资源更少,在吞吐量和处理速度方面更高效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
P4 to SDNet: Automatic Generation of an Efficient Protocol-Independent Packet Parser on Reconfigurable Hardware
Nowadays network managers look for ways to change the design and management of networks that can make decisions on the control plane. Future switches should be able to support the new features and flexibility required for parsing and processing packets. One of the critical components of switches is the packet parser that processes the headers of the packets to be able to decide on the incoming packets. Here the data plane, and particularly packet parser in OpenFlow switches, which should have the flexibility and programmability to support the new requirements and OpenFlow multiple versions, are focused. Designed here is an architecture that unlike the static network equipments, it has the flexibility and programmability in the data plane network, especially the SDN network, and supports the parsing and processing of specific packets. To describe this architecture, a high-level P4 language is used to implement it on a reconfigurable hardware (i.e., FPGA). After automatic generating the protocol-independent Packet parser architecture on the Virtex-7, it is compiled to firmware by Xilinx SDNet, and ultimately an FPGA Platform is implemented. It has fewer consumption resources and it is more efficient in terms of throughput and processing speed in comparison with other architectures.
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