利用大数据进行作物管理

Younes Oulad Sayad, H. Mousannif, M. Le Page
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引用次数: 4

摘要

作物管理可能是一项艰巨的任务,特别是在半干旱的环境中,作物无法从降雨或自然排水中获得足够的水分。通过灌溉为农作物提供额外的水资源面临许多挑战。一方面,过多的灌溉将意味着蒸发或渗透损失,而缺乏灌溉会造成水资源紧张。另一方面,应用所需的确切水量需要许多参数的知识,如土壤条件,植物发育和天气。本文通过提供作物和水资源管理的有效策略来解决这些问题。该战略利用大数据和遥感处理大面积的卫星图像,并从收集的数据中提取见解,以帮助农民管理作物和制定灌溉决策。我们实现了一个web服务,允许农民在线执行上述所有任务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Crop management using Big Data
Crops management might be a hard task especially in semi-arid environments, where crops are not getting enough water by rainfall or natural drainages. Providing additional water resources to crops by irrigation comes with many challenges. On the one hand, too much irrigation will imply losses by evaporation or percolation, while a lack of irrigation can cause water stress. On the other hand, the application of the exact amount of water needed requires the knowledge of numerous parameters such as soil cond itions, plant development, and weather. This paper addresses such issues by providing an efficient strategy for crops and water resources management. The strategy makes use of Big Data and remote sensing to process satellite images over large areas and extract insights from the collected data to help farmers in managing their crops and taking irrigation decisions. We implemented a web service that allows farmers to perform all above-mentioned tasks online.
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