分析犯罪现象与公共政策的关系

Henry Iwansyah
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究揭示了楠榜省北楠榜县的犯罪现象。除了获得一个完整的画面,目的是分析经验现象和地方政府政策之间的关系。这种类型的研究是使用定性方法的“描述分析”。所使用的技术主要基于深度访谈、文献记录、观察和焦点小组讨论。研究结果表明,北楠榜县的犯罪率在过去五年中相当惊人,尽管在2017-2018年期间有明显的下降趋势。减少的原因是:(1)区政府在公共安全领域的政策,这些政策以强化政府机构(警察)的形式实施,以努力根除犯罪;(2)在非公共安全领域的政策,以发展创意经济和青年培训的形式实施。这项研究的结论是,在两类政策中,公共安全部门的处理只对短期需要的犯罪有效。至于长远的需要,特区政府需要根据本地的潜力,制订经济发展的政策。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analisis Relasi Fenomena Kriminalitas Dengan Kebijakan Publik
This study revealed the phenomenon of crime in North Lampung Regency, Lampung Province. The aim, in addition to getting a complete picture, is to analyze the relationship between empirical phenomena and local government policies. This type of research is "descriptive-analytic" using a qualitative approach. The techniques used are mostly based on in-depth interviews, documentation, observation and focus group discussion. The results of the study show that the crime rate in North Lampung Regency in the past 5 (five) years was quite alarming, although in the 2017-2018 range there was a significant downward trend.This decrease was caused by (1) District Government policies in the field of public security, which were implemented in the form of intensive government apparatus (police) in effort to eradicate crime, and (2) policies in the field of non-Public Security in the form of developing a creative economy and youth coaching. This study concludes that out of the 2 (two) types of policy, the handling of the public security sector is only effective in tackling crime for short-term needs. While for long-term needs, the District Government needs to develop a policy of economic development based on local potential.
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