有意义的工作与家庭

Evgenia I. Lysova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人们通常认为有意义的工作对个人有益,但一些学者认为,有意义的工作也可能是一种非常具有挑战性的经历,需要个人做出牺牲。这些牺牲可能由个人的家庭承担。本章回顾并整合了有关有意义的工作、召唤和工作-家庭相互作用的研究,以更好地理解追求有意义的工作如何影响一个人的家庭。在这样做的过程中,它挑战了对有意义的工作结果过于积极的看法,同时揭示了对该主题的实证研究的稀缺性。为了促进未来的研究,本文讨论了与个人相关的条件,如家庭角色突出和认同、和谐激情和强迫激情,在促进工作和家庭领域之间的积极和消极溢出方面的作用。本章最后讨论了组织相关的条件如何塑造有意义的工作影响一个人的家庭。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Meaningful Work and Family
Experiencing one’s work as meaningful is often assumed to benefit the individual, yet some scholars suggest that meaningful work can also be a very challenging experience, requiring individual sacrifice. These sacrifices may be borne by the family of the individual. The chapter reviews and integrates research on meaningful work, calling, and work–family interplay to better understand how the pursuit of meaningful work impacts one’s family. In so doing, it challenges overly positive perspectives on the outcomes of meaningful work, while revealing the scarcity of empirical research on the topic. To stimulate future research, person-related conditions are discussed, such as family role salience and identification, and harmonious passion and obsessive passion, in facilitating positive versus negative spillover between the work and family domain. The chapter concludes with a discussion of organization-related conditions shaping how meaningful work influences one’s family.
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