基于单绕直流电动机转矩特性仿真的电动汽车防滑

S. Kodama, Lianbing Li, Y. Hori
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引用次数: 24

摘要

分离绕线直流电动机在响应电机转速的快速提高时具有有效的转矩(电流)减小特性。这一特性已被应用于直流电机电力机车的附着控制中。本文介绍了如何利用这一特性实现一种新的电动汽车防滑方法。为了补偿反电动势,引入了扰动观测器。通过适当选择时间常数或观测器增益,可以在一定范围内自由调节转矩(电流)减小特性。利用电机-发电机装置的硬件打滑模拟器的实验结果验证了我们所提出方法的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Skid prevention for EVs based on the emulation of torque characteristics of separately-wound DC Motor
It is well-known that the separately-wound DC motor has effective torque (current) reduction characteristics in response to rapid increase of the rotational speed of the motor. This characteristics has been utilized in adhesion control of electric locomotives with DC motor. In this paper, how to realize a new skid prevention method for EVs utilizing this characteristics is mentioned. In order to compensate for Back-EMF, disturbance observer is introduced. By selecting the time constant or observer gain properly, the torque (current) reduction characteristics can be adjusted freely in some range. The experimental results of the hardware skid simulator utilizing Motor-Generator setup verified the effectiveness of our proposed method.
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