基于七相永磁同步电机的SVPWM仿真分析

Dong Zhang, Benlian Xu, Haodong Yang, Peiyi Zhu
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引用次数: 9

摘要

对于七相电机系统的脉宽调制(PWM),如果将三相空间矢量脉宽调制(SVPWM)简单地扩展到七相电机系统,即传统的七相空间矢量脉宽调制(SVPWM),将会产生很大的谐波电流。为了抑制相电流的谐波含量,在三次谐波子空间和五次谐波子空间中合成的电压矢量必须为零。在此基础上提出了近六向量空间矢量脉宽调制算法,并给出了算法的推导过程。研究了一种适用于七相永磁同步电动机的新型SVPWM算法。同时推导了七相永磁同步电机的数学模型,分析了七相电压源逆变器的电压空间矢量分布。利用MATLAB中的Simulink工具建立了七相永磁同步电机矢量控制系统的仿真模型。通过仿真验证了算法的正确性,达到了抑制电流谐波的目的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Simulation analysis of SVPWM based on seven-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor
With regard to the pulse width modulation (PWM) of seven-phase motor system if the three-phase space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) is simply extended to the seven phase motor system that is the seven phase of the traditional SVPWM it will produce a great harmonic current. In order to restrain the harmonic content of phase current the voltage vector synthesized in the 3rd harmonic subspace and the 5th harmonic subspace should be zero. Based on this idea the near six vectors space vector pulse width modulation (NSV-SVPWM) algorithm is proposed and the derivation process of the algorithm is given. This paper focuses on the analysis of a novel SVPWM algorithm for seven-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). At the same time the mathematical model of seven-phase PMSM is deduced and the voltage space vector distribution of seven phase voltage source inverter is analyzed. The simulation model of the seven-phase PMSM vector control system is established by using the Simulink tool of MATLAB. The correctness of the algorithm is confirmed by simulation and the purpose of restraining the current harmonic is achieved.
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